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Fed Governor Cook: Labor Market in 'Low-Hire, Low-Fire' Equilibrium as Inflation Remains Elevated

NewsData.io · United States · Aug 18, 2026

Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook characterizes the U.S. labor market as stable but sluggish, describing a 'low-hire, low-fire' environment with unemployment at 4.2% and monthly job gains averaging just over 100,000 in Q2. She notes the soft hiring environment disproportionately hurts new workforce entrants and flags AI-driven uncertainty as a key factor suppressing worker sentiment despite relatively low layoffs. Cook signals openness to rate hikes if inflation — currently running at 3.7% PCE — does not show continued progress toward the Fed's 2% target, a dynamic with direct implications for client hiring budgets and staffing demand.

labor marketmacroeconomicsmonetary policyAI workforce impactemployment trends